(WIoM0zgJSkPz'?fi[L3 aSV,4rG>|Q,KNo~H'Fwr` S~ Best known for pontoon bridge construction, their duties also included serving as sappers deploying and deactivating explosive charges and unexploded munitions, mapmaking, camouflage, and a wide variety of construction services supporting frontline troops. Weisman, Morris Box 19 PVT Unidentified unit letters, v-mail . Each branch of the military kept different types of unit records, and these records are dispersed throughout various record groups and series at NARA. This post provides a brief overview of some of the predominant series of World War II operational unit records in the custody of the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). 2012, The casualties suffered by a typical American infantry regiment serving in World War II were horrendous. They are a component of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Caltrider spends most of his time reading, writing, and waging a one-man war against premature hair loss. DC, The series generally contains information about radio equipment, armament, crew composition, as well as ship movements. !1N|@mT||i SB9lv4=n1B6yxQxpV(X This Command built, repaired and defended airfields in the European theatre during World War II beginning with the Normandy invasion on D-Day. Like so many other combat engineers killed in the line of duty, he died doing what he was trained and expected to do. They followed in his footsteps as he walked the lonely road so often traveled by combat engineers, knowing, as he did, that if there were a hidden bomb waiting for them hed probably be the one to trigger it. I am curious to know more about him. A California Marine remains in the brig, accused of threatening to chop up his wife with a machete. The main series of WWII Army unit records is the, World War II Operations Reports, 1940-1948, in Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1917- (Record Group 407). US Marine Corps photo by Lance Cpl. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. African American, It sailed to Germany in March 1952 and served there for five years, returning to Fort Lewis in April 1957. World War II War Diaries, 12/7/1941 - 12/31/1945: this series consists of daily operational journals created by various naval commands, shore installations, ships and other activities throughout the Navy, as well as some Marine Corps and non-Navy commands. Combat Engineers played important roles in numerous World War II battles, especially breaching the heavily fortified Seigfried Line protecting the German border and numerous defensive lines established by the Wehrmacht in Italy, including the Gustav Line. Deck logs consist of journal-style entries of the ships administrative activities; location and course of travel; disciplinary procedures; and any unusual events. My take is the WAFS/WASPS deserve a bit more of history's 'time in the books'. The National Archives has custody of accessioned microfilm copies of some of AFHRAs records in the Records of U.S. Air Force Commands, Activities, and Organizations (Record Group 342), Entry (UD) 1006-B1. Nolan Peterson, a senior editor at Coffee or Die who has lived in Kyiv for eight years, spoke at a DC think tank conference on his front-line reporting on Russias invasion. 1941-1959 Deck Logs, including World War II and the Korean War. They embody the ethos of doing more with less. 20th Engineer Combat Regiment . , which can serve as a finding aid to the records. Ledo, The series, Records Relating to United States Marine Corps Operations in World War II, 1939 - 1949, also known as Geographic Files, consist of records related to the principal amphibious assaults and ground combat operations of the Marine Corps during the World War II era, as well as the occupation of formerly enemy-controlled areas. 1873, repairs, maintenance, encounters with other ships, search and rescue operations). 1943, US Army photo by Master Sgt. Parsons. The series is arranged by organization and includes records of naval commands, and select naval units and ships, as well as records of other non-Navy agencies, including Marine Corps, Coast Guard, and Army Air Force, among others. Coat of Arms: Shield: Gules, a rock Argent within a garland of oak leaves and acorns Proper within a bordure of the second. Brian Nygaard. 858th, For information on how to request rosters, please visit the website, Access to Morning Reports and Unit Rosters, Morning reports list daily personnel changes. Records of non-organic units (units not permanently attached to a division) generally consist of historical reports and some administrative records. The battle was filmed, marking the first time actions that resulted in the awarding of a Medal of Honor were caught on video. Eddie Rickenbacker, the ace of aces, may have broken the record for aerial victories in World War I, but that was hardly the most remarkable part of his extraordinary life. 30th, The 339th Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment of the United States Army, raised for service in World War I, that served in the North Russia Intervention and World War II. Engineer Unit Histories, 1942-1946. . 1312, 1/1/1942 - ca. Category: World War II | Personnel diaries provide compiled monthly and list significant personnel status changes, including transfers, promotions, leave, or temporary duty. They include logbooks from U.S. Coast Guard cutters, tenders, light ships, lighthouses, lifeboat stations, light ships, and other installations. for the US Marine Corps. muster rolls and personnel diaries), typically unit records contain little or no information regarding individuals service and we do not have a name index to the unit records. The series generally contains information about radio equipment, armament, crew composition, as well as ship movements. For information on how to access morning reports, please visit the website, There are several records groups containing WWII Navy records in the custody of the Textual Reference Archives II Branch at the National Archives at College Park, MD. WWII Military Unit Records at the National Archives - An Introduction. If you are researching the military service of a specific individual, we suggest you start by requesting their military personnel records. 6/1/1946, , has been digitized through our partnership with Fold3 and is available on the Fold3, World War II Action and Operational Reports. The Navy Cross the branchs second-highest award for valor in combat isnt handed out to just anybody. Combat engineers from across the 82nd Airborne Division train for the Best Sapper competition, Feb. 12, 2020, on Fort Bragg, North Carolina. The 1317th was activated in Camp Ellis, Illinois on Aug 25, 1943 and staged through Camp Shanks, NY, starting on March 2 of 1943. These reports were filed by the units and sometimes include encounter reports by pilots, aerial photographs, and loading lists. Company A, [1] [2] : this series consists of narrative and form reports, mostly submitted by Navy commands, although documents by other commands are also interspersed. |&Axwn]>b\|7E/FyNMvO>@] GrzGXNH@K -V@rCbWri RHe 3sHe T=@*%.n7eF =c$cp~B{]1-X "VVVdb V5b5b9#jX@F# `,!h\Fls#ap{*H?'|>N>A3~X;8bmU-~BWb:]~! The DCGO diaries include a compiled weekly report from memorandums, reports, and meeting minutes on operational, personnel, intelligence, legal, and medical activities. Marine combat engineers move the nosepiece of a bridge into place in Mirmandab, Afghanistan, March 25, 2012. 28th, Are you still working on this blog? All of the reels are not available, so please be sure to contact the reference staff (email: archives2reference@nara.gov), if you locate a document of interest. My grand uncle, 2nd Lt. Robert L. Woolfolk attended UCLA and I believe he graduated in 1936. Matthew Teutsch. Related: Peaky Blinders: Inside the Real World War I History That Made the Characters. The DCGO diaries include a compiled weekly report from memorandums, reports, and meeting minutes on operational, personnel, intelligence, legal, and medical activities. Subcategory: Pacific Theater | Every Marine who had walked point before Buenagua during his time in Sangin had either been killed or grievously wounded. The coveted Sapper tab. A number of deck logs have been digitized and are now available online in the National Archives Catalog. Thanks for putting this together. US Marine Corps photo by Cpl. World War II Marine Corps records are also in the custody of the Textual Reference Archives II Branch, National Archives at College Park, MD in the Records of the U.S. Marine Corps (Record Group 127). There are copies of, of the monthly rosters from 1912-43 and 1947-59 for Army units (including Army Air Corps) in the custody of the National Archives in St. Louis, MO. World War II War Diaries, Other Operational Records and Histories, ca. : this series consists of daily operational journals created by various naval commands, shore installations, ships and other activities throughout the Navy, as well as some Marine Corps and non-Navy commands. muster rolls and personnel diaries), typically unit records contain little or no information regarding individuals service and we do not have a name index to the unit records. It served in the Middle East (Tobruk, El Alamein), New Guinea and Borneo from 1940 to 1946. *hU@TQDTx' The site contains a list of battalion members, and some information on many of them. Combat Engineer is an account of engineering units that rarely get much attention in typical history books of the World Wars. 3RD DIVISION , The site gives the history of the centre, the names of the instructors and some of the units that trained there together with the names of a few trainees. Muster rolls list personnel attached to a unit or command, while personnel diaries list significant personnel status changes, such as transfers, promotions, leave, or temporary duty. If the IRISREF number in the Document Detail page begins with an A, B, or C, the National Archives may have the document on our accessioned microfilm. For information on how to request rosters, please visit the website Access to Morning Reports and Unit Rosters. hlj1WnEKA XKv3Kkf-MDz*oHP/`*6c"zqo\6z Many thanks for the commentary, Although we do not have an official index to the records, there is a private website, Air Force History Index, which can serve as a finding aid to the records. during WWII ], [ 21st Infantry Division Using demolition charges and flamethrowers, Bonnyman and his 21-man unit killed an estimated 150 enemy soldiers. Guinea, Both the Army and the Marine Corps turn to their combat engineers whenever they need something built. Abstracts of War Diaries, 5/1942 - 9/1945. Kansas, He died leading the way. World War II Action and Operational Reports: this series consists of narrative and form reports, mostly submitted by Navy commands, although documents by other commands are also interspersed. endstream endobj 3831 0 obj <>stream Regards, Nick Veronico. Most of the records relate to incidents of direct combat action with enemy forces during World War II.
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