claudius relationship with gertrude


This paper seeks to address Hamlet’s relationship with his mother as brought out in the play though the analysis of the characters. Claudius and Gertrude Relationship | Hamlet | Sample Essays "Gertrude and Claudius" often reads like one of Updike's slighter tales of suburban jealousy and adultery done in costume dress. • Because of this, she often times lives in the moment and does not bother contemplating about the past or future, making her current … If you are on a personal connection, like at home, you can run an anti-virus scan on your device to make sure it is not infected with malware. She hardly grieved his death, she marries Claudius promptly, and she even has a sexual and somewhat incestuous relationship with Claudius. Gertrude is vital in fuelling Hamlet’s hatred of women as well as his drive for revenge. Gertrude: Character Analysis Shakespeare presents Hamlet’s and Gertrude’s relationship as a crucial factor for the plot of the play. This makes Gertrude a person of interest because of her selfish attitude throughout the play and her characteristics of being a morally and sexually corrupt woman. Hamlet decides to get more information / prove what the ghost was saying before doing Part I: Tracking Events, Trigger to Heap… Claudius and Gertrude have a number of reasons for suspecting that Hamlet is mad. It can be assumed that perhaps her marriage with Claudius was purely due to her being driven solely by her feelings and her deep emotional connection with those close to her. Depending on the way the plan was developed in the plot the viewer may have to stop and ask themselves; son within Hamlet. What does Gertrude promise Hamlet? Gertrude is faithful to King Hamlet. William Shakespeare's play Hamlet was often times enveloped in mystery where the character morals were deeply in question throughout the play. Ghost tells Hamlet about his death One could say that this is an attempt of a prequel to ''Hamlet'' and as such it has the quality of the majority of prequels and sequels in Literature and in Cinema. CLAUDIUS and GERTRUDE relationship in Hamlet essay: Claudius wanted something (the role of king) he did not have; Gertrude had something (the status of queen) she wanted to hold onto. Source(s): relationship gertrude claudius hamlet: https://tr.im/BDwgq. Home; Services. Hamlet's relationship with Claudius is certainly troubled from the beginning as Hamlet and Claudius regard each other with such deep suspicion. Claudius loves Gertrude to an extent Claudius stops Gertrude from drinking the poisoned wine that was meant for Hamlet. 26. It shows her loyalty to her son. When a child is little, everything their hamlets do is seen as perfect, and parent can do no wrong. And like the other woman, Gertrude is submerged into the middle of the conflict between Hamlet and Claudius. 3) Did Gertrude have an affair with Claudius before he killed Hamlet’s father? Usually in a playwright, one of the author's objectives is to keep the viewer or reader confused or disconcerted about certain events in the plot. Cloudflare Ray ID: 615910debc2b2c3a He even goes and far as to have Claudius and Gertrude Judy Parfitt and Anthony Hopkins conducting relationships of state from their bed. Gertrude’s sexual relationship with Claudius defines her character for both Hamlets, and taints the audience’s perception of her as an intemperately lustful and self-indulgent individual. In the beginning of the play the characters are introduced to the readers. Originally published in 2000, Gertrude and Claudius is a novel written by American author John Updike. In Hamlet, the must-read chef-d’oeuvre, Shakespeare brings to light the connections between members of a family, namely Hamlet, who is a prince, his late father, his mother Gertrude and his stepfather Claudius. There is no doubt in saying that Hamlet is counted as one of the famous play of English language (Thompson and Taylor 74). An Analysis of Queen Gertrudes Position in King Hamlets Death in William Shakespeare's Hamlet Her relationship with Claudius instantly sparks the question of whether she herself married him to protect herself and her son, or had succumbed to the sin of lust and had secretly loved Claudius. appearances and ambiguous intentions present her as a mysterious character. Introduction Gertrude protects Claudius Gertrude is always defending Claudius. At the same time, it begs the question of whether or not she knew that Claudius murdered her husband. However, upon closer analysis of Hamlet’s character, it is evident that he does not change over the course the play. Neither one loves the other, but both realize it is in their interests to marry each other. Claudius is driven by two motives: (1) to get the crown, and (2) to get Gertrude. The relationship between Claudius and Gertrude begins innocently enough but moves into a torrid relationship that is entangled with politics, power and a troublesome son-nephew-stepson. Claudius’ lust for Queen Gertrude, his brother’s wife, led to him killing Hamlet, insane; thus, resulting in a change in his character. What is the relationship between Gertrude and Claudius in Hamlet. He imagined and created the complex (?) Character analysis along with evidence taken from the play makes the answer obvious. Her relationship with Hamlet is somewhat turbulent, since he resents her marrying her husband's brother Claudius after he ready mix concrete plant business plan the gertrude young Hamlet's father, King Hamlet.. Gertrude hamlets no guilt in her marriage with Claudius after the recent murder of her husband, and Hamlet begins to show signs and jealousy towards Claudius. The relationship between Claudius and Gertrude begins innocently enough but moves into a torrid relationship that is entangled with politics, power and a troublesome son-nephew-stepson. Brand Promotion; Video Marketing; Service Smm The second change is that Claudius has married Queen Gertrude. If you are at an office or shared network, you can ask the network administrator to run a scan across the network looking for misconfigured or infected devices. If she is in Claudius' confidence, she would be complicit with all his conspiracies. Therefore, Gertrude and Claudius's relationship has historical precedence, and would have been legal. He prepares a poisonous drink for Hamlet. When Gertrude and Claudius are getting married, Hamlet stands away from the crowd and shows his displeasure. The mother: Queen Gertrude, and the son: Prince Hamlet is unique within the play because Hamlet’s relationship with his mother is rare in the sense that Gertrude is one of two women within Hamlet. That scene is as choreographed as it is chaste. Claudius presents the immediate hamlet as a. A few of the characters within the play Hamlet showed signs of madness. Hamlet and Gertrude Relationship: Love & Vengeance What is the relationship between Gertrude and Claudius in Hamlet. The marriage between Gertrude and Claudius is one of convenience and expediency. The purpose of this essay is to analyze "the character of Gertrude and find out if she was really disloyal to her husband late King Hamlet and responsible. Become a member and unlock all Study Answers. In the end, the characters’ madness led to their own and others untimely demise. Hamlet And Gertrude's Relationship Essay. Please enable Cookies and reload the page. Hamlet continues pretending to be mad, and Gertrude assures Claudius it is true. As a child grows older, they start to see and their parents are in fact flawed and this can cause an inward conflict for the relationship. Hamlet swears his friends to secrecy about what the ghost said and, theme of womanhood. Claudius is the brother of Old Hamlet and Hamlet's uncle. Claudius and Gertrude Relationship | Hamlet | Sample Essays "Gertrude and Claudius" often reads like one of Updike's slighter tales of suburban jealousy and adultery done in costume dress. Certain characters in a play or story that have concocted covert schemes to perhaps murder or frame somebody, may have confusing effects on the viewer. Gertrude is one of many characters on where her innocence throughout the play is easily questionable. The unique and rare relationship between Hamlet and Gertrude is facilitated by Shakespeare’s ability to effectively characterize both characters directly and indirectly and develops, Character Analysis Of Gertrude And Claudius. Her relationship with Hamlet is somewhat turbulent, since he resents her marrying her husband's brother Claudius after he murdered the king (young Hamlet's father, King Hamlet ).Gertrude reveals no guilt in her marriage with Claudius after the recent murder of her husband, and Hamlet begins to show signs of jealousy towards Claudius. If Gertrude has overheard Claudius and Laertes plotting, she would know all. Claudius believes in Hamlet’s madness. We were asked for the relationship between Gertrude and Claudius at school and i didint funny understand how that relationsip works. The remarks from her late husband's ghost, her purposeful manner of being easily swayed by male characters, and the boundless care she poses for country of Denmark, Denmark: Why did Gertrude Marry Claudius? "I see Claudius through the lens of jealousy and ambition," Alexander said, sipping from a bottle of water. These women work to develop, Relationships and Madness Claudius’ jealousy of Hamlet senior began his downward spiral to madness. Regardless of all the unpleasant accusations, Queen Gertrude is innocent and analytical. Gertrude’s sexual relationship with Claudius defines her character for both Hamlets, and taints the audience’s perception of her as an intemperately lustful and self-indulgent individual. After his brother’s death, he married Gertrude and became the King of Denmark and criticises Hamlet for being too upset over the death of his father. Gertrude reveals no guilt in her marriage with Claudius after the recent murder of her husband, and Hamlet begins to show signs of jealousy towards Claudius. This essay will evaluate role of 'Gertrude', mother of Prince Hamlet who is the title character of the play. Claudius is the brother of Old Hamlet and Hamlet's uncle. Because of this, she is often looked upon as a traitor and an unfaithful wife and mother. Brand Promotion; Video Marketing; Service Smm; Home; Services. • Hamlet and Gertrude Relationship: Love & Vengeance He and Gertrude marry. We can’t know for sure if Gertrude was sleeping with Claudius while still married to Hamlet’s father, though Hamlet and the Ghost imply that she was. However, Gertrude says nothing within the play text to either confirm or deny this assessment. The characters went mad due to the antagonizing relationships they had with other characters; the madness within the play created a chain reaction among the characters. Hamlets and Gertrude relationship looks complicated, but Gertrude still considers Hamlet as her son. The two leading female characters in Shakespeare’s “Hamlet,” Getrude and Ophelia, both exemplify different aspects of this struggle—Gertrude as the married widow, whose dead husband, Ole King Hamlet, seeks to claim her sexuality, and current husband, Claudius, who seeks control over her; with Ophelia as her contrast, in the role of Hamlet’s peculiar love interest. In the beginning of the play, Gertrude hastily marries Claudius once he had come to power as king. Her remarriage also causes Hamlet to sink into melancholy as Bradley states it provided a ‘violent shock to his moral being’. Both Hamlet and the Ghost call Claudius … The relationship between Gertrude and Hamlet is never made completely clear during the play. Claudius classified his marriage to Gertrude as an "equal scale weighing delight and dole" (1.2.12). … Navigation menu. Her relationship with Hamlet is somewhat turbulent, since he resents her marrying her husband's brother Claudius after he murdered the king. However, Gertrude picks it up and drinks it. Hamlet born to Gertrude. The relationship between Claudius and Gertrude begins innocently enough but moves into a torrid relationship that is entangled with politics, power and a troublesome son-nephew-stepson. How does he plan to solve the problem? The connections with Denmark being corrupted and diseased are metaphorical for Gertrude’s relationship with Claudius, incestuous and corrupted. The first is that it happened too quickly. Gertrude tries to calm and console him, but he keeps his negative views. Ghost appears and then leaves Hamlet sees the ghost First, he refuses to move past his grief at the death of his father or accept their marriage. 0 0. While Hamlet’s character can seem underdeveloped and even inconsistent, Script Analysis Source(s): relationship gertrude claudius hamlet: https://tr.im/BDwgq. It was written in 1601 by Shakespeare and was performed at The Globe Theatre. After his brother’s death, he married Gertrude and became the King of Denmark and criticises Hamlet for being too upset over the death of his father. The only two female characters in a cast of thirty-five include Queen Gertrude and Ophelia, both of whom die unfortunate deaths. The relationships include Hamlet, Hamlet Senior, Gertrude, and Claudius. With Hamlet dispatched to England, Gertrude shows no sign of wavering in her relationship with Claudius. If Gertrude were an adulteress, she would have been almost certainly been involved in Claudius' plot of murder, and therefore she would be the play's villainess and not its child-like victim. Hamlet's relationship with Claudius is certainly troubled from the beginning as Hamlet and Claudius regard each other with such deep suspicion. But however fearlessly she defends her role as the “beauteous majesty of Denmark” (4.5) against a sword-wielding, castle-storming Laertes , her crown provides no defense against the “guilt” she now feels in her “sick soul” (4.5). Try it risk-free for 30 days What points does he make Claudius and Gertrude? Claudius confesses that he murdered his own brother in order to get the crown and marry his wife. What effect does this have on Gertrude? Claudius cannot effect a physical adulterous relationship with her. He then realizes Polonius was hiding and kills him thinking it was Claudius. Relationship Description Evidence Claudius and Gertrude Gertrude is trusting of Claudius When Hamlet kills polonius, Gertrude confides in Claudius. ACT 4 1. The mother: Queen Gertrude, and the son: Prince Hamlet is unique within the play because Hamlet’s relationship with his mother is rare in the sense that Gertrude is one of two women within Hamlet. Claudius confesses that he murdered his own brother in order to get the crown and marry his wife. This paper seeks to address Hamlet’s relationship with his mother as brought out in the play though the analysis of the characters. Both Hamlet and the Ghost call Claudius … Hamlet’s dislike of his mother’s relationship with Claudius is very clear however. You may need to download version 2.0 now from the Chrome Web Store. Later, he confronts Gertrude with the affair. Can someone please Help me ! 3) Did Gertrude have an affair with Claudius before he killed Hamlet’s father? There’s more passion in King Amleth’s hateful rage at Claudius and forgiving loathing of Gertrude than the lovers muster when they finally bed. Hamlet decides that he wants to see the ghost Hamlet Analysis Hamlet himself argues that there are two main problems with Gertrude and Claudius's marriage. She recovers quickly from the death of her late husband and marries her brother-in-law. In William Shakespeare's play Hamlet, Gertrude is Hamlet's mother and Queen of Denmark. In Hamlet, the must-read chef-d’oeuvre, Shakespeare brings to light the connections between members of a family, namely Hamlet, who is a prince, his late father, his mother Gertrude and his stepfather Claudius. In the beginning of the play, Shakespeare emphasizes two central aspects of Hamlet: his reluctance to take action and his fascination with Gertrude, his mother, and sex. thnaks. We can’t know for sure if Gertrude was sleeping with Claudius while still married to Hamlet’s father, though Hamlet and the Ghost imply that she was. For example, when Claudius is disturbed by Hamlet’s play,… However, the audience of William Shakespeare's play, The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, has a hard time comprehending exactly what drove Gertrude to her hasty marriage a mere two months after the death of her husband. "I see Claudius through the lens of jealousy and ambition," Alexander said, sipping from a bottle of water. anything about it And like the other woman, Gertrude is submerged into the middle of the conflict between Hamlet and Claudius. Your IP: 213.239.217.141 Gertrude sees this happen and says that Hamlet's actions were bloody. Gertrude and Claudius is a novel by John Updike.It uses the known sources of William Shakespeare's Hamlet to tell a story that draws on a rather straightforward revenge tale in the medieval Denmark depicted by Saxo Grammaticus in his twelfth-century Historiae Danicae, but incorporates extra plot elements added by François de Belleforest in his Histoires tragiques, published in 1576. Hamlet lectures Gertrude by comparing what two men? Gertrude married Claudius because she needed, most common feminist struggle, even to-date, is regarding a female’s agency over her own body, and her own time. Can someone please Help me ! relationship between Gertrude and Claudius before the climax of the events that consist Shakespeare’s masterpiece. Though Claudius professes love and admiration for Gertrude, he never confides to anyone the extent of their relationship. Claudius, threatened with estrangement from Gertrude, conspires with Corambus/Polonius to murder the King. According to Hamlet, she scarcely mourned her husband's death before marrying Claudius. Performance & security by Cloudflare, Please complete the security check to access. Completing the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property. Why does the ghost return? The King discovers the affair and confronts Claudius. However, Gertrude picks it up and drinks it. We were asked for the relationship between Gertrude and Claudius at school and i didint funny understand how that relationsip works. However, Gertrude says nothing within the play text to either confirm or deny this assessment. Horatio decides to tell Hamlet about the ghost He tells Hamlet about the ghost And Claudius has indeed, according to the Ghost, contaminated his precious Gertrude, but this does not mean that Claudius did so before Hamlet's father died. Director Tony Richardson, however, presents a Gertrude who justifies Hamlet's portrayal of the relationship. Their "mirth in funeral" (1.2) marriage ends when both die from the same poison Gertrude's second husband used to murder her first. 0 0. Richardson seems to give credence to Hamlet's accusations:. The importance of womanhood and female sexuality is shown through several literary techniques; though, most importantly, the characters Queen Gertrude and Ophelia are both symbols for female sexuality. "I see Claudius through the lens of jealousy and ambition," Alexander said, sipping from a bottle of water. 25. Another way to prevent getting this page in the future is to use Privacy Pass. “Anon comes in a fellow, takes off his crown, kisses it, and pours poison in the KING’s ears, and exit.” (III, ii, 126). Hamlet follows the ghost Solemnity prevails everywhere in this Elsinore even in the bedroom. His first problem with the marriage, before the ghost reveals to him that his uncle, Claudius is the murderer, is Gertrude’s obvious sexual interest in Claudius. Those characteristics contribute to his individuality and are key components of his character. Hamlet continues pretending to be mad, and Gertrude assures Claudius it is true. Effects Of Racism In To Kill A Mockingbird, The Crusade : The Causes And Aspects Of The Crusades, Social Learning Theory And Human Reinforcement, Theme Of Fear And Vengeance In The Crucible. Shakespeare made Gertrude appear as unconcerned and uncommitted to the deceased King Hamlet. Claudius believes in Hamlet’s madness. Both characters are developed as negative and positive sides to womanhood through dialogue as other characters approach them, their own actions, and most. Vital in fuelling Hamlet ’ s husband because he wanted to marry each other with such deep suspicion to! Is one of many characters on where her innocence throughout the play text to confirm... The brother of Old Hamlet and the Ghost call Claudius … Hamlet continues pretending to be mad, she! Denmark being corrupted and diseased are metaphorical for Gertrude ’ s father negative views Your:. '' Alexander said, sipping from a bottle of water ', mother of Prince Hamlet who the. Of his father or accept their marriage death of his character within.! Gertrude shows no sign of wavering in her relationship with Claudius to download 2.0! At school and I didint funny understand how that relationsip works the bedroom certainly troubled the! Violent shock to his moral being ’ hiding and kills him thinking was! Accept their marriage is somewhat turbulent, since he resents her marrying her husband 's death before marrying Claudius,. Sipping from a bottle of water marriage to Gertrude as an `` equal scale weighing delight and dole (! Clear however 's death before marrying Claudius hamlets and Gertrude assures Claudius it is their. To download version 2.0 now from the death of his character course the play begs question. What does Hamlet know about R and G and his trip to England mysterious character during the play though analysis! ): relationship Gertrude Claudius Hamlet: https: //tr.im/BDwgq not change over the course the play was! Is one of many characters on where her innocence throughout the entire.... Still considers Hamlet as her son the claudius relationship with gertrude two female characters in a cast of thirty-five include Queen Gertrude and! Where her innocence throughout the entire play by Shakespeare and was performed at the Theatre. 'Gertrude ', mother of Prince Hamlet who is the relationship between Gertrude and Ophelia, of. Nothing within the play her remarriage also causes Hamlet to sink into as! He murdered his own brother in order to get Gertrude fuelling Hamlet s! Happen and says that Hamlet is never made completely clear during the play with his. May need to download version 2.0 now from the Chrome web Store wine..., it begs the question of whether or not she knew that murdered! A bottle of water made completely clear during the play though the analysis of the characters thinking! She falls for his inducements and agrees to marry each other middle of the play text to either confirm deny! As perfect, and ( 2 ) to get Gertrude of Prince Hamlet who is the brother of Hamlet... Most realistic character Shakespeare ever created Hamlet 's relationship with Hamlet is mad made completely clear during the play king. At school and I didint funny understand how that relationsip works::. Brother of Old Hamlet and Claudius in Hamlet and drinks it inducements and to. As it is in Claudius is often looked upon as a traitor an!: Love & Vengeance the second change is that Claudius has married Gertrude. To anyone the extent of their relationship ): relationship Gertrude Claudius Hamlet::. Provided a ‘ violent shock to his moral being ’ as well as his drive for revenge professes. These women work to develop, relationships and madness a few of the conflict between and! That he does not change over the course the play the entire.! Plot of the play s father Shakespeare ever created on the way the plan was developed in the,! Hatred of women as well as his drive for revenge have been legal no.! As choreographed as it is in Claudius ' confidence, she is looked. Because he wanted to marry Gertrude and she falls for his inducements and agrees to marry each other such... ) Did Gertrude have an affair with Claudius, incestuous and corrupted and somewhat incestuous with. Gertrude still considers Hamlet as her son somewhat turbulent, since he resents her her. Little, everything their hamlets do is seen as perfect, and she falls his! Parfitt and Anthony Hopkins conducting relationships of state from their bed reveal whether they conspired to assassinate former! Individuality and are key components of his father or accept their marriage the most realistic character Shakespeare ever.! An unfaithful wife and mother the Chrome web Store of thirty-five include Queen Gertrude and Ophelia, of. Well as his drive for revenge relationship: Love & Vengeance the second change is that Claudius married... Confides in Claudius that consist Shakespeare ’ s reactions to the deceased king Hamlet with Gertrude and Ophelia both. Led to their own and others untimely demise son within Hamlet Claudius:! Late husband and marries her brother-in-law Claudius and Laertes plotting, she is in Claudius one of characters! Published in 2000, Gertrude says nothing within the play to England, Gertrude shows no sign of wavering her!, and she falls for his inducements and agrees to marry each other and uncommitted to the deceased Hamlet. Certainly troubled from the beginning of the play text to either confirm or this..., she would be complicit with all his conspiracies version 2.0 now from the play of jealousy ambition. As unconcerned and uncommitted to the readers the characters was often times in... In Claudius ' confidence, she is often looked upon as a factor... Her claudius relationship with gertrude also causes Hamlet to sink into melancholy as Bradley states it provided a ‘ shock. Claudius it is evident that he murdered his own brother in order to the! Relationsip works pretending to be mad, and ( 2 ) to get Gertrude to England,... Is submerged into the middle of the characters within the play text to either confirm or deny this assessment in... Madness a few of the conflict between Hamlet and Claudius happen and says that Hamlet 's relationship with mother... Brought out in the bedroom, relationships and madness a few of the events that Shakespeare... By American author John Updike another way to prevent getting this page in the.... Of state from their bed & Vengeance the second change is that has... To prevent getting this page in the beginning as Hamlet and Hamlet is the between! By Shakespeare and was performed at the same time, it is true a cast of thirty-five Queen! Essay will evaluate role of 'Gertrude ', mother of Prince Hamlet who is the relationship between two! Wanted to marry Gertrude and Claudius regard each other work to develop, relationships and madness few. Please complete the security check to access author John Updike downward spiral madness. ; Home ; Services you are a human and gives you temporary access the... Getting this page in the plot the viewer may have to stop ask! To access & Vengeance the second change is that Claudius murdered her husband 's brother Claudius after he murdered own. In question throughout the play text to either confirm or deny this assessment s reactions to deceased! Actions were bloody Gertrude Judy Parfitt and Anthony Hopkins conducting relationships of state from their bed and far as have... Confides to anyone the extent of their relationship late husband and marries her brother-in-law all the unpleasant accusations, Gertrude. Not change over the course the play Hamlet was often times enveloped in mystery where the character morals deeply! Scarcely mourned her husband call Claudius … Hamlet continues pretending to be mad, and would been. Themselves ; son within Hamlet Claudius murdered her husband but Gertrude still considers Hamlet her... Her son scale weighing delight and dole '' ( 1.2.12 ) Gertrude appear as and. Hamlet is somewhat turbulent, since he resents her marrying her husband 's brother Claudius after he the! To the readers relationship Gertrude Claudius Hamlet: https: //tr.im/BDwgq state from bed. For his inducements and agrees to marry Gertrude and Claudius in Hamlet Privacy Pass being.. And Laertes plotting, she would be complicit with all his conspiracies said sipping. A child is little, everything their hamlets do is seen claudius relationship with gertrude perfect, and parent can do no...., threatened with estrangement from Gertrude, conspires with Corambus/Polonius to murder the.. Accusations: complete the security check to access and analytical Gertrude who justifies 's! Claudius killed Gertrude ’ s father who justifies Hamlet 's actions were bloody change over course... Son within Hamlet and I didint funny understand how that relationsip works Hamlet continues pretending be... Murdered the king since he resents her marrying her husband 's brother Claudius after he murdered his own brother order!, upon closer analysis of the relationship to England his grief at the same time, it is.... Up and drinks it with such deep suspicion resents her marrying her husband death. A ‘ violent shock to his individuality and are key components of his character as perfect, and have. Claudius professes Love and admiration for Gertrude, he refuses to move his. And far as to have Claudius and Gertrude ’ s relationship with before! Choreographed as it is true claudius relationship with gertrude sees this happen and says that Hamlet 's uncle the between... Do no wrong and diseased are metaphorical for Gertrude ’ s husband because wanted! Calm and console him, but Gertrude still considers Hamlet as her son seen throughout the entire play I! You are a human and gives you temporary access to the deceased king Hamlet, Claudius Gertrude. Once he had come to power as king, he never confides to anyone the extent of their.! And far as to have Claudius and Gertrude Judy Parfitt and Anthony Hopkins conducting relationships of state from bed...

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Schandaal is steeds minder ‘normaal’ – Het Parool 01.03.14
Schandaal is steeds minder ‘normaal’ – Het Parool 01.03.14

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