This hybrid plant, the Philodendron Moonlight, is a non-vining, clump-forming plant that has bright, lime-green leaves. Alocasia Amazonica. The leaves are also velvety in texture and dont reflect light, making them appear darker than they are. The Philodendron White Knight is one of the rarest philodendrons with dark green and white variegated leaves. As a guide, only water when the top few inches of soil have become dry, and remember that the plant goes dormant in the winter so needs a lot less watering. Keep reading this article to find out the 51 most beautiful philodendron varieties in the world today. It's the classic beginner's plant, adaptable to a range of light or humidity conditions, and forgiving of benign neglect (but not overwatering! Has slightly taller leaves than that of the alocasia Polly. The black velvet variety of Alocasia is a stunning little plant. Despite its rarity, the plant is extremely low maintenance, making it a favorite of home gardeners. If you are looking to buy a pink Philodendron, be careful of the variety marketed as Pink Congo. This type of houseplant has artificially-colored pink leaves that will turn back to dark green in about six months. While these two are very similar, there is a key difference between them. If leaf texture is what youre most intrigued by in a foliage plant, the Alocasia Melo does not disappoint its rugged texture is made even more interesting by the visible primary and secondary veins on the leaf, creating a beautiful and intricate pattern. The Dragon Scale Alocasia thrives in high humidity, something that can be a challenge to maintain indoors without a humidifier or misting. And it isnt hard to keep them healthy, as they are a low-maintenance Alocasia, especially when kept indoors. This post is about the different types of Alocasia plants, how to identify them including photos of the Alocasia varieties and some basic care tips. When you buy an Alocasia, the soil is usually packed down to ensure no movement during transit. These are pretty low maintenance, so you can grow them in most gardens as long as you get enough humidity and sunlight. The plant features green, glossy leaves and enjoys bright, indirect light and evenly moist soil. 2. The leaves are very glossy and leather-like, like many Alocasia varieties. They also have a feather-like shape, while Monstera leaves are round and heart-shaped. Also called the Winterbourn, the cultivar grows in dense clumps. The Alocasia cuprea has the most intricate and unusual color scheme of all the Alocasia varieties. Grown outside of its natural habitat, the Alocasia odora performs best in greenhouses, but also in shade gardens, where the climate allows growing this plant outdoors. This simple plant will add some character to your garden, as despite its understated appearance, it is distinct from many other plants. It is also one of the easiest to grow and care for. This Alocasia variety can be recognized for its funky, striped, purple, and green stem. The corm of colocasia has a less rounded shape. They are, however, a lot less forgiving of overwatering which makes them susceptible to fungal infections and common pests. Whilst both have similar requirements, an Alocasia will struggle in a draughty or cold house, and many Philodendron varieties will suffer if not able to climb. Both of these plants would make fantastic additions to any houseplant collection, and all indoor gardeners should consider both, but which one you choose will ultimately depend on if you can support the plants needs. If you want something with a classic and healthy look, this lovely green plant is an excellent addition to your collection. Unlike fast-growing Philodendron climbers, this upright variety grows slowly. Alocasias are typically grown for their prominent, elephant ear-like appearance. Philodendron Grazielae has long trailing vines that are suitable for hanging basket or climbing up a moss pole. If there is too much sun the leaves will begin to burn and blister or become yellow; if the light is too dim the colour may begin to fade and the leaf will become brown. It grows up to 14 in (36 cm) in total. so adding some small bark/coir chips and perlite to houseplant soil will be good. To care for Philodendron Birkin, grow the compact houseplant in indirect sun, fertile well-draining potting mix, and relatively high humidity. This Alocasia variety is the perfect example of the wide range of choices when it comes to Alocasia plants. This plant is relatively easy to care for, but like all varieties, it loves humidity. Also known by the n ame Pink Princess, it's the most adorable variety of philodendron. Keeping your African Violet's blooms going indoors can be a challenge if you aren't setting yourself up for success. An easy way to tell the difference between Pothos and Philodendron is the shape of the leaves. If not put in a humid room, place on a pebble tray or mist regularly to increase humidity. This Alocasia variety is native to the Philippines. Their stems develop a somewhat old look, with aerial roots hanging downward . Known as the Giant Taro plant, this variety is not taro but has similar stems and leaves to the root vegetable. The difference between the two is the shape and size of the leaves. Alocasia melo has a striking appearance with its deep dark oval leaves with a distinct point at the end of each one. Due to the rarity of this plant, it is highly sought after and can be quite . What's the difference between anthurium and Alocasia? How to care for philodendron plants: Grow Philodendron plants in well-draining soil, a bright indoor location, and water whenever the top 1" (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. Various types of Philodendron plants in a greenhouse. This easy to look after houseplant is loved so much because it will tell you exactly when something is wrong. But if you live in a temperate or dryer climate, you can still keep these beautiful houseplants in your home. Some types of vining plants in the Philodendron family are the variegated Philodendron Brasil, pink princess and the green heartleaf Philodendron. But dont feed them in winter as this can lead to an accumulation of salt and ultimately damage their foliage. This variety needs a little less light and can survive in lower light conditions. Alocasia, Caladium, and Colocasia are all shade-tolerant, and they all like to grow in moist soil. Botanical Name: Philodendron erubescens. The Amazonica reaches a height and spread of about two feet. The plant stays at around 1-2 feet tall with leaves that are 20 inches long and 10 inches wide. Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. This Alocasia variety usually offers more stems and, therefore, a fuller-looking foliage compared to others in the genus. The plant can usually only maintain two or three leaves at once, but they are large and noticeable in a sea of green plants. Luckily, however, they can also be grown inside the home with some extra care. The leaves have a wavy edge but still maintain the general heart shape characteristic of Alocasia. As the name implies, this flowering bush has a strong, sweet fragrance. If you are struggling to get the humidity this plant needs, try placing it in the bathroom, or somewhere that gets more humidity. For climbing Philodendron species you will need to give your plant something to climb up. To add to its appeal, it has a silvery green stem, which brings another unique color to the plant. 6.99. Cataphylls are sheath-like leaves that protect a new developing leaf. The plant loves tropical weather, so keep it in a warm spot. This plant is considered a mini alocasia; it only grows to about one foot in height. Fungal bodies may appear as black dots in the spots, either in rings or in a central cluster. The stem is like a mini tree trunk, providing a super study base for the large leaves and a tropical-looking plant. There are many different types of alocasia, so picking the perfect plant can be a bit of a challenge! This is the swollen base of the stem, enclosed by small dry leaves that protect it. Alocasia plants are known for boasting leaves with stunning veining patterns and large sizes. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. Under certain conditions, the leaves can be a grayish-blue color, which is stunning in your garden of green. The leaves can grow to be several inches in length or just a few centimeters, adding some variety to the plant. Philodendron Florida Beauty Varieties. There two methods to do this: stem cuttings or tip cuttings. While their original form is endangered, the houseplant variety is trendy. Many species begin life as vines and then transform into epiphytes (plants that live upon other plants). The mission of the International Aroid Society is to provide information, assist in . A philodendron, on the . With careful watering, some hybrids can be grown successfully in potting soil by treating them similarly to philodendrons, letting the soil dry out a bit between waterings. Philodendron Brasil is a variegated type of Philodendron which is a cultivar of the heartleaf Philodendron. philodendron, (genus Philodendron), approximately 450 species of stout-stemmed climbing herbs of the family Araceae, native to tropical America. Its brightly-colored leaves contrast with the pinkish-green stems to create an unusual hanging basket houseplant. Another name for this stout, evergreen climber, is the red-leaf Philodendron. Vastly different from other Alocasias arrow-shaped foliage, the purple sword Alocasia gets its name from the long slender leaves that point towards the sky. Water monthly in spring and summer and every six to eight weeks in winter and autumn. Location. Proper site preparation ensures years of growth and once established they will not require weed control. Alocasia zebrina generally likes average room temperature. They have thick, green veins running over the oval and pointed leaves. | Top Tips to save Your Devils Ivy, Causes of Philodendron Birkin Brown Spots? The plant typically grows fast and to a large size, so make sure you give it plenty of space to flourish. The velvety green heart-shaped leaves can grow up to 3 ft. (90 cm) high. These have a more silvery color to the leaves and typically sprout many more leaves than the dragon scale variety. Its name loosely translates to tree hugger because this plant loves to climb and, in its natural habitat, will climb up trees to reach above the canopy. Another difference between these two philodendrons is their leaf color. Tubing or vining. If the plants grow in brighter light conditions, the leaf color tends to be better. For more information on how tocare for your Alocasia plants, please read our full guide. While if youre looking for a challenge with a big reward, the silver dragon or black velvet Alocasias are perfect for you. Find more information about the best fertilizers for Philodendron in our article about the best fertilizers for indoor plants. Also known as the Night-Scented Lily, the Alocasia Odora is an upright growing variety that can reach a height of 4-8 feet. These leaves have jagged, long teeth and are narrow and skinny. It has a sturdy tree-like stem that holds up its exotic-looking leaves. Last on the list is a royal-looking type of Alocasia known as the Yucatan Princess. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Hi Im Donna-Kay and I am a recovering ex-serial plant killer and cat mama. You can hang the vining plants in a basket from the ceiling or place on a high shelf for the beautiful long stems to create an attractive vertical accent. Plus chic renter friendly DIYs inspo. 2. Both the stem and the leaves are the same color, making for a beautiful homogenous look. Alocasia also boasts prominent veins on their leaves, ranging from green, black-green, white, and even shades of pink. Philodendron houseplants have been a mainstay of indoor gardens for over a hundred years and are prized for their low maintenance nature. Whilst the leaves are most commonly green they can come in red, pink or variegated colours, and have a bumpy or coarse texture. If the Black Velvet Alocasia seems too dark for your taste, the Frydek can be an excellent alternative. So, try not to keep this plant in too dry of a climate if you want it to grow well. Coming from subtropical and tropical regions, Philodendron plants need high levels of humidity. Its mounded shape means that its excellent as a floor plant or displaying on a planter. Elephant Ear Bulb Myth. Plants will occasionally, albeit rarely when grown indoors, produce insignificant purple spathes. Many of the leaves are green, but many will also take on a lustrous silvery-gray color. Philodendron Atabapoense has dark green leaves on the upper surface, and its undersides are slightly paler. Ideally a position near a sunny window, but out of direct contact with the suns rays is ideal. Also, whole leaves can remain rolled and . In fact, there is often much confusion over how to tell the difference between Pothos (Epipremnum) and some very similar looking plants in the Philodendron genus. Although this is not a rare variety of Philodendron, its not easy to find it in garden centers. Mature leaves on macrorrhizos have no leaf tissue between the "ears" (where the petiole joins the blade) while odora/calidora have leaf tissue between the "ears". selloum or P. bipinnatifidum. In this article, gardening and houseplant expert Madison Moulton walks through how to plant, grow, and care for anthurium crystallinum! New leaves grow as sunny-yellow leaves that gradually darken as they age. The leaves can reach 6-feet in length and 4-feet wide. As a tropical indoor plant, the growth is restricted to the size of the pot. There are also many different types of Alocasia, which can making picking one a bit tough! Simply place the desired cutting in the medium. Alocasia doesnt have aerial roots, while Giant Philodendron does. anyone think there's a difference between var macorrhiza and var frydek? Sometimes the green leaves can be so huge that they need some support. Houseplant Fertilizers: The Best Indoor Plant Fertilizers (Reviewed and Compared), Calathea Orbifolia Care and Growing Guide (With Pictures), Pothos Plant Care: How to Grow Pothos (Epipremnum Aureum, Devils Ivy), The Best Hanging Flower Basket Ideas (With Pictures and Plant Care Guide), 14 Philodendron Types with Pictures and Care Guide, plants that are suitable for low-light conditions, helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats, Tall and Large Indoor Plants for Homes and Offices, How Often and How Much to Water Houseplants. By Jason White You will rarely find it in wild. As its name suggests, this Alocasia types leaves are in the shape of triangles. It got its name from the funny-shaped leaves that are wide and rounded with a skinny tail at the end pointing toward the ground. The key difference between Alocasia and philodendron is that Alocasia has a large, prominent, heart-shaped leaf with a distinct waxy sheen, while philodendron has a large, glossy, smooth leaf. It forms folds and crests on its sides. The Silver Dragon baginda is slightly different from the dragon scale variety of Alocasia. There are two types of Philodendrons: vining philodendrons such as the heartleaf Philodendron which will climb up a supporting structure; and non-climbing philodendrons such as the lacy tree Philodendron or birds nest Philodendron which form huge displays of upright plants that grow wider than they are tall. Adapting your environment to these conditions can always be done, and ultimately shouldnt deter you from trying to bring either of these fantastic plants into your home. Because they love humidity, green heartleaf Philodendron are excellent plants for bathrooms. If you want something that will make a statement, this variety, sometimes called silver velvet, is a gorgeous option. If you live in temperate climates, you can only grow this plant indoors. The Alocasia is a plant species native to the subtropics of Asia and eastern Australia. Although most Philodendron plants tolerate a wide range of conditions, the Pink Princess is fussier. The leaves are 6 - 9 i. Needless to say, this isnt your typical houseplant Alocasia. Maybe you've just brought one home, or perhaps your favorite pothos is growing too big for it's current container. Plant in a well-draining potting mix, ensure adequate humidity and light exposure. Because of its manageable size the plant rarely ever gets taller than 20 inches its suitable for growing even in terrariums, where the warmth and high humidity will make this plant thrive. This tropical plant species is especially susceptible to cold chills. The large upright Lacy Tree Philodendron (Philodendron Selloum) is a type of Philodendron with big deeply lobed leaves. AKA macrorrhiza has a very clean "v" between the lobes and odora is more of a soft "u". My name is Nicholas Holt and I am the Editor and Owner of this fine establishment. As Caladiums are tubers (new growth comes from a tube as opposed to a node on a vine), Caladiums do not grow to be very tall. 2. Although this large-leafed exotic looking type of Philodendron is a vining plant, regular pruning can give it a bushy appearance. The Xanadu features smooth leaves and possesses a silk-like reflective surface while also having symmetrical lobes up to 16 inches (40 cm) long and 12 inches (30 cm) wide. With three distinct points and wavy edges, the ruffled dark green foliage tends almost to curl inwards. Some of the leaves infected with the Dasheen Mosaic Virus can even be distorted. These striking plants are one of the most popular house plants and will add an exotic flair to any household. While the leaf texture is the same as the Black Velvet, the Frydek grows taller, reaching a height of around 2-3 feet, with leaves that are 18 inches long. PSize: 27-35 inches tall. Looking closely at pictures of this Philodendron, youll notice intricate patterns on the dark green heart-shaped leaves. As the leaves mature, they gradually turn to darker shades of green. This variety of Alocasia looks pretty standard, with heart-shaped green leaves and long stems. The leaves are thick and heavy, with red hues on the underside. The Pink Princess hybrid is a type of Philodendron plant with green and pink variegated leaves. The leaves have a red underside which is easily seen because Alocasia tips and leaves face upwards. With too little light, the plant can grow lopsided or even leggy. The stems are long, and the leaves are pointy heart shapes that droop down casually. If you want a unique and eye-catching addition to your plant collection, the Alocasia infernalis is a striking option. If you want something unique in your home, this plant will wow your plant-loving friends and become a fixture in your home. All Alocasia leaves emerge from a corm. This is a water water-loving plant species and should be watered regularly to keep the soil moist, but not soggy. Crocus, gladioli . Alocasia and colocasia do not grow from seeds; instead, they grow from a small tuber or bulb. The leaves are dense and heavily textured, making for an interesting addition to your houseplant collection or garden. Giant Alocasia taros are one of the biggest and fastest growing amongst the Alocasia genus. Philodendron Strawberry Shake is an older hybrid with highly variegated foliage with red petioles and green foliage with yellow, pink and orange variegation. You should aerate the soil to ensure efficient drainage. The Alocasia brancifolia species or Pink Passion is rare at the moment, making it a sought-after plant. Stop fertilizing during fall and winter when growth slows down. Their flowers are light yellow-green and bloom regularly throughout the year. The sometimes beautiful and sometimes bizarre combination of spathe and spadix known as the inflorescence, and sometimes referred to as a flower, is a distinguishing feature of all aroids. This plant starts small but will grow to be rather big. Therefore, they dont react well to harsh light and prefer bright, indirect lighting. Moreover, the leaves of alocasia have a shiny surface and come with an extended corm. This is another small-growing Alocasia variety, with leaves reaching a maximum of 8 inches, while the plant growing to around 16 inches tall. Alocasia leaves are very glossy or waxy in appearance with prominent veins. Read on to find out how many types of Alocasia plants there are and learn more about some of the most common varieties. 2. The length of a heart-shaped leaf ranges between 5 to 7cm. The Alocasia zebrina goes by many names relating to its appearance, including nicknames like the zebra plant, the leopard alocasia, or the alocasia tiger. Create your account and enjoy a new shopping experience. True to the Aolcasias appearance, their large foliage also has bolded silver veins and is propped on erect petioles. Its velvety leaves are sensitive to direct light and will easily scorch if not protected by the strong rays of the sun. Wash the leaves regularly . Like nearly all of the most popular houseplants in the UK both of these species are members of the Araceae family of tropical plants. If your plant has small leaves or slow growth then it needs more fertiliser. Youll need a lot of room if you want to grow this upright Philodendron plant as it can grow up to 3 ft. (1 m) tall and 6 ft. (2 m) wide. In the picture: Philodendron erubescens Red Emerald which has red stems. The blushing Philodendron is a cultivar from the same species as the Pink Princess plant.
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