Mosley used the time in confinement to read extensively in classics, particularly regarding politics and war, with a focus upon key historical figures. Largely because of his family background and war service, local Conservative and Labour associations preferred Mosley in several constituencies a vacancy near the family estates seemed to be the best prospect. Within the family and among intimate friends, he was always called "Tom". The New Party increasingly inclined to fascist policies, but Mosley was denied the opportunity to get his party established when during the Great Depression the 1931 Election was suddenly called the party's candidates, including Mosley himself, lost the seats they held and won none. His period outside Parliament was used to develop a new economic policy for the ILP, which eventually became known as the Birmingham Proposals; they continued to form the basis of Mosley's economics until the end of his political career. It had fallen into a state of disrepair until it was purchased and restored by Mosley in the 1950s. The BUF was protectionist, strongly anti-communist, and nationalistic to the point of advocating authoritarianism. He warns nations that buying cheaper goods from other nations may seem appealing but ultimately ravage domestic industry and lead to large unemployment, as seen in the 1930s. At length Sir Philip Game, the Police Commissioner, disallowed the march from going ahead and the BUF abandoned it. Mosley's New Party became the British Union of Fascists (BUF) in 1932. Mosley remained popular as late as summer 1939. The hundreds of guests included European royalty such as King George V and Queen Mary; and The Duke of Brabant (later King Leopold III of the Belgians) and his wife, Astrid of Sweden, Duchess of Brabant. He transferred to the Royal Flying Corps as an observer, but while demonstrating in front of his mother and sister he crashed, which left him with a permanent limp. Mosley had found problems with disruption of New Party meetings, and instituted a corps of black-uniformed paramilitary stewards, nicknamed blackshirts. He spent the remainder of the war at desk jobs in the Ministry of Munitions and in the Foreign Office. Reports suggest Prince Charles will live "in a flat above the shop" when he becomes king. In 1928, he succeeded his father as the sixth Mosley baronet, a title that had been in his family for more than a century. St George Hanover Square, Middlesex, England, United Kingdom, Katherine Maud (Edwards-Heathcote) Mosley, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:X9HV-VTK, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:262Z-15S, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:262J-F68, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:Q269-VG3N, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:Q2D1-LGZZ, https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:Q2D1-L2GL, https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVV9-Y1LZ, St George Hanover Square Church, Westminster, London, Wounded in Action, United Kingdom, World War I, Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1918, Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1922, Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1923, Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1924, Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1929, St George Hanover Square, Middlesex, Mosley Name Study, "England and Wales Census, 1901," database, FamilySearch (, "England and Wales Marriage Registration Index, 1837-2005," database, FamilySearch (, "British Newspaper Archives, Obituaries," database with images, FamilySearch (, "Find A Grave Index," database, FamilySearch (. In the London County Council elections in 1937, the BUF stood in three wards in East London (some former New Party seats), its strongest areas, polling up to a quarter of the vote. During this marriage, he began an extended affair with his wife's younger sister, Lady Alexandra Metcalfe, and a separate affair with their stepmother, Grace Curzon, Marchioness Curzon of Kedleston, the American-born second wife and widow of Lord Curzon of Kedleston. [67] He returned to politics one last time, contesting the 1966 general election at Shoreditch and Finsbury, and received 4.6% of the vote. Husband of Sophia Anne Every. and Elizabeth Bayley. Croston giving a more traditional family tree while Baines and Harland focus on the tortuous descent of the manor of Manchester until its sale to the City in 1845. The party was unable to fight the 1935 general election. Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet Birth 29 Dec 1873 - Beaumaris, Anglesey, Wales Death 21 Sep 1928 - Rolleston Hall, Burton On Trent, Staffordshire, England Mother Elizabeth Constance White Mosley Father Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet Quick access Family tree 1096 New search Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet family tree [64][need quotation to verify], Mosley was a key pioneer in the emergence of Holocaust denial. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . 2nd Baron Resedale, Sydney, Lady Redesdale After the war Mosley was contacted by his former supporters and persuaded to return to participation in politics. In October 1937 in Liverpool, he was knocked unconscious by two stones thrown by crowd members after he delivered a fascist salute to 8,000 people from the top of a van in Walton.[51]. [1] Mosley, who was suffering with phlebitis, spent the rest of the war confined under house arrest and police supervision. Sir Oswald Ernald Mosley, 6th Baronet ( 16 November 1896 3 December 1980) was a British politician. In October 1936, Mosley and the BUF attempted to march through an area with a high proportion of Jewish residents. Research genealogy for Oswald Mosley of Stretford, Derby's, Eng, as well as other members of the Mosley family, on Ancestry. When the decision of the court was announced, Mosley, who had pleaded not guilty, and summoned his own defence, was responsible for an outburst. First that gripping audience is arrested,[n 2] then stirred and finally, as we have said, swept off its feet by a tornado of peroration yelled at the defiant high pitch of a tremendous voice. His personal magnetism is very great". Beginning in 1934, they were increasingly worried that Mosley's noted oratory skills would convince the public to provide financial support to the BUF, enabling it to challenge the political establishment. . He was a member of parliament and later founded and led the British Union of Fascists (BUF).[1][2][3]. Oswald Mosley, Elizabeth Mosley (born Tonman). Mosley, Sarah Elizabeth Mosley, Frances Mosley, Mary Anne Chetwynd (born Mosley), Tonman Mosley, John Mosley, Penelope Mosley, Caroline Mar 27 1785 - Rolleston Hall, near Burton-on-Trent, Staffordshire. Mosley was imprisoned in May 1940 and the BUF was banned. Born in Ancoats, Manchester, Lancashire, England on 28 July 1674 to Oswald Mosley and Elizabeth Cook Mosley. Adam had been educated at. Sydney Freeman-Mitford Sir Oswald Mosley's grandfather in law was Bertie Freeman-Mitford Sir Oswald Mosley's grandmother in law was Clementina Freeman-Mitford Sir Oswald Mosley's grandfather in law was Thomas Bowles MP Sir Oswald Mosley's sister in law was Deborah Cavendish Sir Oswald Mosley's brother in law-by-marriage was Andrew Cavendish, 11th Duke Of Devonshire Sir Oswald Mosley's daughter in law is Jean Mosley, Sir Oswald Mosley's former father in law is Earl Curzon Of Kedleston. Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet's in laws: Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet's daughter in law was Diana Mitford Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet's father in law was Captain Justinian Edwards-Heathcote Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet's mother in law is Eleanor Edwards-Heathcote. Find out about Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet & Katherine Mosley Married, children, joint family tree & history, ancestors and ancestry. Others demanded a trial, either in the hope it would end the detention or in the hope of a conviction. He refused visits from most BUF members, but on 18 March 1943, Dudley and Norah Elam (who had been released by then) accompanied Unity Mitford to see her sister Diana. [ This and the Night of the Long Knives in Germany led to the loss of most of the BUF's mass support. [72] She died in 1933 at 34 after an operation for peritonitis following acute appendicitis, in London. He was 21 years old. Among his many travels, Mosley travelled to British India accompanied by Lady Cynthia in 1924. Realising the economic uncertainty that was facing the nation because of the death of its domestic industry, Mosley put forward a scheme in the "Mosley Memorandum" that called for high tariffs to protect British industries from international finance and transform the British Empire into an autarkic trading bloc, for state nationalisation of main industries, for higher school-leaving ages and pensions to reduce the labour surplus, and for a programme of public works to solve interwar poverty and unemployment. [6][7], Mosley was born on 16 November 1896 at 47 Hill Street, Mayfair, Westminster. [18][bettersourceneeded] The economic historian Robert Skidelsky described Mosley as "a disciple of Keynes in the 1920s". with Diana Mitford{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Diana Mitford", "gender": "Female" }, Max Mosley{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Max Mosley", "gender": "Male" }, born 1940, died 2021, age 81 8. Vivien Mosley (19212002), who married on 15 January 1949 Desmond Francis Forbes Adam (192658), educated at Eton College and at King's College, Cambridge, by whom she had two daughters He returned to politics one last time, contesting the 1966 general election at Shoreditch and Finsbury, and receiving 4.6% of the vote. Eventually he crossed the floor to sit as an Independent Member on the opposition side of the House of Commons. Enter a grandparent's name. with Cynthia Mosley MP{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Cynthia Mosley MP", "gender": "Female" }, Michael Mosley{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Michael Mosley", "gender": "Male" }, born 1932, age 89 Achieving political prominence at a very early age, and regarded at one point as a potential Labour Prime Minister, he is remembered principally for his role in the 1930s as the founding leader of the British Union of Fascists (BUF). He formed the Union Movement, which called for a single nation-state to cover the continent of Europe (known as Europe a Nation) and later attempted to launch a National Party of Europe to this end. [78][79][80], Mosley's residence in Fermoy, Co. Cork, Ireland, known as Ileclash House, was put up for sale in 2011, and again in 2016, 2018 and 2020. He was released in 1943, and, politically discredited by his association with fascism, he moved abroad in 1951, spending most of the remainder of his life in France. Oswald lived in Staffordshire. Mosley died on 3 December 1980 in his Orsay home, and was cremated in Paris. He has human sympathies, courage and brains."[24]. However, it was rejected by the Cabinet, and in May 1930 Mosley resigned from his ministerial position. Henry Williamson, the agricultural writer and ruralist, put the theories of "blood and soil" into practice, which, in effect, acted as a demonstration farm for Mosleys ideas for the BUF. 11. Michael Mosley's great grandparents: Michael Mosley's great grandfather was Captain Justinian Edwards-Heathcote Michael Mosley's great grandmother is Eleanor Edwards-Heathcote Michael Mosley's great grandfather is Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet Michael Mosley's great grandmother is Elizabeth Mosley. The BUF was proscribed later that year. I'd say old Mosely deserves inclusion into the Black Sheep category. Skip Ancestry main . Copyright FameChain 2023, All rights reserved. Among Mosley's supporters at this time included John Strachey,[47] the novelist Henry Williamson, military theorist J. F. C. Fuller, and the future "Lord Haw Haw", William Joyce. Husband of Mary Yates. Mosley had found problems with disruption of New Party meetings, and instituted a corps of black-uniformed paramilitary stewards, the Fascist Defence Force, nicknamed "Blackshirts", like the Italian fascist Voluntary Militia for National Security they were emulating. Mosley agreed to be present because he mistakenly believed that it was Lady Redesdale, Diana and Unity's mother, who was accompanying Unity. See the Elon Musk family tree here at FameChain. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. Categories: Famous English People | St George Hanover Square Church, Westminster, London | 16th The Queen's Lancers | Royal Flying Corps | British Union of Fascists | Victory Medal | British War Medal | 1914-1915 Star | Royal Military College, Sandhurst | Second Battle of Ypres | Battle of Loos | Wounded in Action, United Kingdom, World War I | Baronets Mosley of Ancoats | Members of Parliament, Harrow | Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1918 | Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1922 | Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1923 | Members of Parliament, Smethwick | Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1924 | Members of Parliament, United Kingdom 1929 | Conservative Party | Labour Party | New Party | Chancellors of the Duchy of Lancaster | Notables | St George Hanover Square, Middlesex, Mosley Name Study, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. . "[50] The party was unable to fight the 1935 general election. After the outbreak of war he led the campaign for a negotiated peace, a stance popularly acceptable but after the invasion of Norway and the commencement of aerial bombardment (see The Blitz) overall public opinion of him turned to hostility. He also claimed that the Holocaust was to be blamed on the Jews and that Adolf Hitler knew nothing about it. He was given responsibility for solving the unemployment problem, but found that his radical proposals were blocked either by his superior James Henry Thomas or by the Cabinet. "[68], In 1977, by which time he was suffering from Parkinson's disease, Mosley was nominated as a candidate for Rector of the University of Glasgow in which election he polled over 100 votes but finished bottom of the poll. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results Oswald MOSLEY (1588 - Unknown) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days How do we create a person's profile? Max Mosley (born 1940), who was president of the Fdration Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) for 16 years. Please reorganize this content to explain the subject's impact on popular culture, Arrested in the sense of stunned or gripped, Darkest Hour (2017) Death Before Disarmament Scene, Oswald Mosley on the Frost Programme, 1967, Sir Oswald Mosley Interview on Thames Television, 1975, Grace Curzon, Marchioness Curzon of Kedleston, Fdration Internationale de l'Automobile, "Life and Times of Sir Oswald Mosley & the British Union of Fascists", "The roots of organic farming lie in fascism", "Peaky Blinders' Oswald Mosley the real story behind Tommy Shelby's new foe", "Ten things you didn't know about Mr Keynes", "The postwar international order and the mobilization of public opinion", "Modern and Anti-Modern Elements in the Discourse of the British Union of Fascists", "The Rise and Fall of British Fascism: Sir Oswald Mosley and the British Union of Fascists", "John Major looked to fascist Oswald Mosley for ideas on economy", "What 1930s political ideologies can teach us about the 2020s | Aeon Essays", "Revealed: the fascist past of the Daily Mirror", "Last reunion for war heroes who came home to fight the fascists", "How Liverpool ran a fascist leader out of town and showed what our city stands for", "Revitalizing and de-territorializing fascism in the 1950s: the extreme right in France and Italy, and the pan-national ('European') imaginary", "Britain's post-war fascist pro-Europeans", "Holocaust denial was already taking root in Britain during WWII, says UK author", "Blood and soil: the Greens' fascist roots | Richard Negus", "Green fascism? It claimed membership as high as 50,000, and had the Daily Mail and Daily Mirror among its earliest (though short-lived) supporters. Birthdate: March 27, 1785. Research genealogy for Oswald Mosley of England, United Kingdom, as well as other members of the Mosley family, on Ancestry.
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